Bromley Unitary
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Campaign Section
12
'I like to go to the park to read. I like to sit in the park and see what's going on without having to be part of it."
South London teenager
12 Public Attitudes to
Open Space 12.1 All of the public survey
work conducted over the last few years shows the great
importance of urban open space to people in this
country. 12.2 In 2003, Sport England,
the Countryside Agency and English Heritage commissioned a
survey as to the use of public parks in England. This showed
that just under two thirds of adults in England (62%) had
visited a public park during the previous 12 months. The
most popular type of park visited was an urban park. People
tended to use the park closest to where they lived, with
walking the most common method of getting there. The
percentage of people using parks correlated with a MORI
survey sponsored by the Audit Commission in 1992, which had
shown that 70% of the population had used a park within the
last 12 months. It is not now known whether the cohort
included children. 12.3 In 2001, DEFRA conducted a
survey of public attitudes to quality of life and the
environment. This showed that 29% of Londoners used their
local green space once a week or more
frequently.[88] It is not easy to compare this with
other data which tends to deal with visitation to parks in
general rather than particular parks. But the conclusion
that nearly one in three Londoners visits their local green
space at least weekly serves to underscore the value of
green space to Londoners. 12.4 In addition to data
regarding attitudes to the use of parks, it is instructive
to consider attitudes to loss of open space. In 2003, MORI
produced The Annual London Survey, Londoners' views of life
in the Capital, produced for the Greater London Authority.
This showed that 45% of Londoners believe loss of green
space to be a problem, a figure 10% up on the year
before. 12.5 Perhaps surprisingly,
given the concerns often expressed as to the propensity of
young people to become couch potatoes, research shows that
they strongly desire to play outside. In More than Swings
and Roundabouts, Planning for Outdoor Play[89],
reference is made to over 100 local consultations of over
14,000 local children aged between 5 and 16. It reports:
"The single strongest message from children and young people
about their play and free time is that they want to spend
more time outside." It also cites a survey in
Northamptonshire, which found that nearly 75% of the 9-16
year olds questioned described themselves as outdoor people
rather than indoor people, and more than 80% said they
preferred being out and about to staying in. It seems clear
that the guardians of the public realm have a duty to
improve the amount and quality of active outdoor play
provision for the youngsters in our community.
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Notes:
[88] - Cited in Focus on
London, (Office for National Statistics, 2003)
[89] - Children's Play Council, 2002
©Philip Kolvin